9.4.4
Feedback through the WWW

A recent addition to the repertoire of feedback procedures is that of the World Wide Web. Projects such as TELRI (see TELRI, 2002) and CALL programmes, or virtual learning environments such as WebCT and Blackboard, enable students to post their written work on a limited access website through completion of an online submission form, which other members of the group are able to read and comment upon. In addition to receiving online feedback from colleagues, the tutor is also on hand to read and comment on the student's work, and to provide words of encouragement. 'Group whiteboard' facilities also exist for students to send e-cards in order to practise their language.

At first sight, this somewhat 'public' use of feedback mechanisms (even with limited access) may be criticized for discouraging students from submitting material, given that it is likely to leave students feeling exposed and vulnerable because of the side-readership involved. However, evidence suggests the contrary, namely that students are most often constructive and positive in their feedback, rather than critical, and this helps to make the project more beneficial as a learning experience. The instant nature of submission and feedback through the WWW is also popular, as it provides a solution to one of the main criticisms of writing activities, namely that feedback is too slow, and that by the time it arrives, students have forgotten about the task they completed. The public nature of projects such as TELRI, where work is accessible to a wide (though not limitless) community, seems to encourage students to craft and perfect their texts much more systematically and to engage more fully in research-led teaching.

TELRI has a wider educational scope than simply editing texts on the Web. However, Web editing is perhaps one of the most applicable features of the project for FL writing development. The following instructions demonstrate the kind of activity that may be asked of students:

Welcome to the French Gallery Web site, a project set up for the purposes of language learning. This site is made up of presentations of images, chosen by students, which have been sourced from the Web and elsewhere. The work offered here has been purposely made visible so that you can compare your own style with other student approaches to using descriptive and journalistic French. This work is from students who are non-specialist language learners at post-beginner level. The project is currently being run once a year and a series of galleries is being built up. Feel free to browse around the galleries and enjoy the students' efforts. If you are here to submit your work to the gallery then please make sure you have read the "submission" page carefully and if you have any problems then please use the "contact" page. [http://www.warwick.ac.uk/telri/french/instructions_frameset.htm]

 

KEY ISSUES FOR TEACHING (14)

  • It is useful to explore what means are available in your own institution for giving feedback on the Web.
  • Departmental message boards are a good idea for encouraging students to write in a FL.


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